接口 WebSocket
- 所有已知实现类:
RealWebSocket
OkHttpClient.
Web Socket Lifecycle
Upon normal operation each web socket progresses through a sequence of states:
- Connecting: the initial state of each web socket. Messages may be enqueued but they won't be transmitted until the web socket is open.
- Open: the web socket has been accepted by the remote peer and is fully operational. Messages in either direction are enqueued for immediate transmission.
- Closing: one of the peers on the web socket has initiated a graceful shutdown. The web socket will continue to transmit already-enqueued messages but will refuse to enqueue new ones.
- Closed: the web socket has transmitted all of its messages and has received all messages from the peer.
Web sockets may fail due to HTTP upgrade problems, connectivity problems, or if either peer chooses to short-circuit the graceful shutdown process:
- Canceled: the web socket connection failed. Messages that were successfully enqueued by either peer may not have been transmitted to the other.
Note that the state progression is independent for each peer. Arriving at a gracefully-closed state indicates that a peer has sent all of its outgoing messages and received all of its incoming messages. But it does not guarantee that the other peer will successfully receive all of its incoming messages.
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嵌套类概要
嵌套类 -
方法概要
修饰符和类型方法说明voidcancel()Immediately and violently release resources held by this web socket, discarding any enqueued messages.booleanAttempts to initiate a graceful shutdown of this web socket.longReturns the size in bytes of all messages enqueued to be transmitted to the server.request()Returns the original request that initiated this web socket.booleansend(ByteString bytes) Attempts to enqueuebytesto be sent as a the data of a binary (type0x2) message.booleanAttempts to enqueuetextto be UTF-8 encoded and sent as a the data of a text (type0x1) message.
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方法详细资料
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request
Request request()Returns the original request that initiated this web socket. -
queueSize
long queueSize()Returns the size in bytes of all messages enqueued to be transmitted to the server. This doesn't include framing overhead. It also doesn't include any bytes buffered by the operating system or network intermediaries. This method returns 0 if no messages are waiting in the queue. If may return a nonzero value after the web socket has been canceled; this indicates that enqueued messages were not transmitted. -
send
Attempts to enqueuetextto be UTF-8 encoded and sent as a the data of a text (type0x1) message.This method returns true if the message was enqueued. Messages that would overflow the outgoing message buffer will be rejected and trigger a graceful shutdown of this web socket. This method returns false in that case, and in any other case where this web socket is closing, closed, or canceled.
This method returns immediately.
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send
Attempts to enqueuebytesto be sent as a the data of a binary (type0x2) message.This method returns true if the message was enqueued. Messages that would overflow the outgoing message buffer (16 MiB) will be rejected and trigger a graceful shutdown of this web socket. This method returns false in that case, and in any other case where this web socket is closing, closed, or canceled.
This method returns immediately.
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close
Attempts to initiate a graceful shutdown of this web socket. Any already-enqueued messages will be transmitted before the close message is sent but subsequent calls tosend(java.lang.String)will return false and their messages will not be enqueued.This returns true if a graceful shutdown was initiated by this call. It returns false if a graceful shutdown was already underway or if the web socket is already closed or canceled.
- 参数:
code- Status code as defined by Section 7.4 of RFC 6455.reason- Reason for shutting down ornull.- 抛出:
IllegalArgumentException- if code is invalid.
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cancel
void cancel()Immediately and violently release resources held by this web socket, discarding any enqueued messages. This does nothing if the web socket has already been closed or canceled.
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