Class BCrypt
- java.lang.Object
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- com.identity4j.util.unix.BCrypt
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public class BCrypt extends Object
BCrypt implements OpenBSD-style Blowfish password hashing using the scheme describes in "A Future-Adaptable Password Scheme" by Niels Provos and David Mazieres.This password hashing system tries to thwart off-line password cracking using a computationally-intensive hashing algorithm, based on Bruce Schneier's Blowfish cipher. The work factor of the algorithm is parametised, so it can be increased as computers get faster.
Usage is really simple. To hash a password for the first time, call the hashpw method with a random salt, like this:
String pw_hash = BCrypt.hashpw(plain_password, BCrypt.gensalt());
To check whether a plaintext password matches one that has been hashed previously, use the checkpw method:
if (BCrypt.checkpw(candidate_password, stored_hash))
System.out.println("It matches");
else
System.out.println("It does not match");
The gensalt() method takes an optional parameter (log_rounds) that determines the computational complexity of the hashing:
String strong_salt = BCrypt.gensalt(10)
String stronger_salt = BCrypt.gensalt(12)
The amount of work increases exponentially (2**log_rounds), so each increment is twice as much work. The default log_rounds is 10, and the valid range is 4 to 31.
- Version:
- 0.1
- Author:
- Damien Miller
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description BCrypt()
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description voidblf_dec(int[] data, int blocks)voidblf_dec(int[] data, int offset, int blocks)voidblf_enc(int[] data, int blocks)voidblf_key(byte[] k)voidblf_key(byte[] k, int len)static booleancheckpw(String plaintext, String hashed)Check that a plaintext password matches a previously hashed onestatic Stringgensalt()Generate a salt for use with the BCrypt.hashpw() method, selecting a reasonable default for the number of hashing rounds to applystatic Stringgensalt(int log_rounds)Generate a salt for use with the BCrypt.hashpw() methodstatic Stringhashpw(String password, String salt)Hash a password using the OpenBSD bcrypt schemestatic voidmain(String[] args)static voidreport(int[] data, int len)
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Method Detail
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hashpw
public static String hashpw(String password, String salt)
Hash a password using the OpenBSD bcrypt scheme- Parameters:
password- the password to hashsalt- the salt to hash with (perhaps generated using BCrypt.gensalt)- Returns:
- the hashed password
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gensalt
public static String gensalt(int log_rounds)
Generate a salt for use with the BCrypt.hashpw() method- Parameters:
log_rounds- the log2 of the number of rounds of hashing to apply - the work factor therefore increases as 2**log_rounds.- Returns:
- an encoded salt value
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gensalt
public static String gensalt()
Generate a salt for use with the BCrypt.hashpw() method, selecting a reasonable default for the number of hashing rounds to apply- Returns:
- an encoded salt value
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checkpw
public static boolean checkpw(String plaintext, String hashed)
Check that a plaintext password matches a previously hashed one- Parameters:
plaintext- the plaintext password to verifyhashed- the previously-hashed password- Returns:
- true if the passwords match, false otherwise
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blf_enc
public void blf_enc(int[] data, int blocks)
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blf_dec
public void blf_dec(int[] data, int blocks)
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blf_dec
public void blf_dec(int[] data, int offset, int blocks)
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blf_key
public void blf_key(byte[] k)
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blf_key
public void blf_key(byte[] k, int len)
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report
public static void report(int[] data, int len)
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