001////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2022 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
018////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.coding;
021
022import java.util.regex.Pattern;
023
024import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck;
025import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck;
026import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
027import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes;
028import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.CommonUtil;
029
030/**
031 * <p>
032 * Checks specified tokens text for matching an illegal pattern.
033 * By default no tokens are specified.
034 * </p>
035 * <ul>
036 * <li>
037 * Property {@code format} - Define the RegExp for illegal pattern.
038 * Type is {@code java.util.regex.Pattern}.
039 * Default value is {@code "^$"}.
040 * </li>
041 * <li>
042 * Property {@code ignoreCase} - Control whether to ignore case when matching.
043 * Type is {@code boolean}.
044 * Default value is {@code false}.
045 * </li>
046 * <li>
047 * Property {@code message} - Define the message which is used to notify about violations;
048 * if empty then the default message is used.
049 * Type is {@code java.lang.String}.
050 * Default value is {@code ""}.
051 * </li>
052 * <li>
053 * Property {@code tokens} - tokens to check
054 * Type is {@code java.lang.String[]}.
055 * Validation type is {@code tokenSet}.
056 * Default value is: {@code ""}.
057 * </li>
058 * </ul>
059 * <p>
060 * To configure the check to forbid String literals containing {@code "a href"}:
061 * </p>
062 * <pre>
063 * &lt;module name=&quot;IllegalTokenText&quot;&gt;
064 *   &lt;property name=&quot;tokens&quot; value=&quot;STRING_LITERAL&quot;/&gt;
065 *   &lt;property name=&quot;format&quot; value=&quot;a href&quot;/&gt;
066 * &lt;/module&gt;
067 * </pre>
068 * <p>Example:</p>
069 * <pre>
070 * public void myTest() {
071 *     String test = "a href"; // violation
072 *     String test2 = "A href"; // OK, case is sensitive
073 * }
074 * </pre>
075 * <p>
076 * To configure the check to forbid String literals containing {@code "a href"}
077 * for the ignoreCase mode:
078 * </p>
079 * <pre>
080 * &lt;module name=&quot;IllegalTokenText&quot;&gt;
081 *   &lt;property name=&quot;tokens&quot; value=&quot;STRING_LITERAL&quot;/&gt;
082 *   &lt;property name=&quot;format&quot; value=&quot;a href&quot;/&gt;
083 *   &lt;property name=&quot;ignoreCase&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;/&gt;
084 * &lt;/module&gt;
085 * </pre>
086 * <p>Example:</p>
087 * <pre>
088 * public void myTest() {
089 *     String test = "a href"; // violation
090 *     String test2 = "A href"; // violation, case is ignored
091 * }
092 * </pre>
093 * <p>
094 * To configure the check to forbid string literal text blocks containing {@code """}:
095 * </p>
096 * <pre>
097 * &lt;module name=&quot;IllegalTokenText&quot;&gt;
098 *   &lt;property name=&quot;tokens&quot; value=&quot;TEXT_BLOCK_CONTENT&quot;/&gt;
099 *   &lt;property name=&quot;format&quot; value='&quot;'/&gt;
100 * &lt;/module&gt;
101 * </pre>
102 * <p>Example:</p>
103 * <pre>
104 * public void myTest() {
105 *     final String quote = """
106 *                \""""; // violation
107 * }
108 * </pre>
109 * <p>
110 * To configure the check to forbid leading zeros in an integer literal,
111 * other than zero and a hex literal:
112 * </p>
113 * <pre>
114 * &lt;module name=&quot;IllegalTokenText&quot;&gt;
115 *   &lt;property name=&quot;tokens&quot; value=&quot;NUM_INT,NUM_LONG&quot;/&gt;
116 *   &lt;property name=&quot;format&quot; value=&quot;^0[^lx]&quot;/&gt;
117 *   &lt;property name=&quot;ignoreCase&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;/&gt;
118 * &lt;/module&gt;
119 * </pre>
120 * <p>Example:</p>
121 * <pre>
122 * public void myTest() {
123 *     int test1 = 0; // OK
124 *     int test2 = 0x111; // OK
125 *     int test3 = 0X111; // OK, case is ignored
126 *     int test4 = 010; // violation
127 *     long test5 = 0L; // OK
128 *     long test6 = 010L; // violation
129 * }
130 * </pre>
131 * <p>
132 * Parent is {@code com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalker}
133 * </p>
134 * <p>
135 * Violation Message Keys:
136 * </p>
137 * <ul>
138 * <li>
139 * {@code illegal.token.text}
140 * </li>
141 * </ul>
142 *
143 * @since 3.2
144 */
145@StatelessCheck
146public class IllegalTokenTextCheck
147    extends AbstractCheck {
148
149    /**
150     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
151     * file.
152     */
153    public static final String MSG_KEY = "illegal.token.text";
154
155    /**
156     * Define the message which is used to notify about violations;
157     * if empty then the default message is used.
158     */
159    private String message = "";
160
161    /** The format string of the regexp. */
162    private String formatString = "^$";
163
164    /** Define the RegExp for illegal pattern. */
165    private Pattern format = Pattern.compile(formatString);
166
167    /** Control whether to ignore case when matching. */
168    private boolean ignoreCase;
169
170    @Override
171    public int[] getDefaultTokens() {
172        return CommonUtil.EMPTY_INT_ARRAY;
173    }
174
175    @Override
176    public int[] getAcceptableTokens() {
177        return new int[] {
178            TokenTypes.NUM_DOUBLE,
179            TokenTypes.NUM_FLOAT,
180            TokenTypes.NUM_INT,
181            TokenTypes.NUM_LONG,
182            TokenTypes.IDENT,
183            TokenTypes.COMMENT_CONTENT,
184            TokenTypes.STRING_LITERAL,
185            TokenTypes.CHAR_LITERAL,
186            TokenTypes.TEXT_BLOCK_CONTENT,
187        };
188    }
189
190    @Override
191    public int[] getRequiredTokens() {
192        return CommonUtil.EMPTY_INT_ARRAY;
193    }
194
195    @Override
196    public boolean isCommentNodesRequired() {
197        return true;
198    }
199
200    @Override
201    public void visitToken(DetailAST ast) {
202        final String text = ast.getText();
203        if (format.matcher(text).find()) {
204            String customMessage = message;
205            if (customMessage.isEmpty()) {
206                customMessage = MSG_KEY;
207            }
208            log(
209                ast,
210                customMessage,
211                formatString);
212        }
213    }
214
215    /**
216     * Setter to define the message which is used to notify about violations;
217     * if empty then the default message is used.
218     *
219     * @param message custom message which should be used
220     *                 to report about violations.
221     */
222    public void setMessage(String message) {
223        if (message == null) {
224            this.message = "";
225        }
226        else {
227            this.message = message;
228        }
229    }
230
231    /**
232     * Setter to define the RegExp for illegal pattern.
233     *
234     * @param format a {@code String} value
235     */
236    public void setFormat(String format) {
237        formatString = format;
238        updateRegexp();
239    }
240
241    /**
242     * Setter to control whether to ignore case when matching.
243     *
244     * @param caseInsensitive true if the match is case insensitive.
245     */
246    public void setIgnoreCase(boolean caseInsensitive) {
247        ignoreCase = caseInsensitive;
248        updateRegexp();
249    }
250
251    /**
252     * Updates the {@link #format} based on the values from {@link #formatString} and
253     * {@link #ignoreCase}.
254     */
255    private void updateRegexp() {
256        final int compileFlags;
257        if (ignoreCase) {
258            compileFlags = Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE;
259        }
260        else {
261            compileFlags = 0;
262        }
263        format = CommonUtil.createPattern(formatString, compileFlags);
264    }
265
266}