Class Cffu<T>

java.lang.Object
io.foldright.cffu.Cffu<T>
All Implemented Interfaces:
CompletionStage<T>, Future<T>

This class Cffu is the equivalent class to CompletableFuture, contains the equivalent instance methods of CompletionStage and CompletableFuture.

The methods that equivalent to static factory methods of CompletableFuture is in CffuFactory class.

Author:
Jerry Lee (oldratlee at gmail dot com)
See Also:
  • Method Details

    • thenRun

      public Cffu<Void> thenRun(Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, executes the given action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenRun in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenRunAsync

      public Cffu<Void> thenRunAsync(Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, executes the given action using defaultExecutor().

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenRunAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenRunAsync

      public Cffu<Void> thenRunAsync(Runnable action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, executes the given action using the supplied Executor.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenRunAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenAccept

      public Cffu<Void> thenAccept(Consumer<? super T> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, is executed with this stage's result as the argument to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenAccept in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenAcceptAsync

      public Cffu<Void> thenAcceptAsync(Consumer<? super T> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with this stage's result as the argument to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenAcceptAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenAcceptAsync

      public Cffu<Void> thenAcceptAsync(Consumer<? super T> action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, is executed using the supplied Executor, with this stage's result as the argument to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenAcceptAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenApply

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenRun`") public <U> Cffu<U> thenApply(Function<? super T,? extends U> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, is executed with this stage's result as the argument to the supplied function.

      This method is analogous to Optional.map and Stream.map.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenApply in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenApplyAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenRunAsync`") public <U> Cffu<U> thenApplyAsync(Function<? super T,? extends U> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with this stage's result as the argument to the supplied function.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenApplyAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenApplyAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenRunAsync`") public <U> Cffu<U> thenApplyAsync(Function<? super T,? extends U> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes normally, is executed using the supplied Executor, with this stage's result as the argument to the supplied function.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenApplyAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • runAfterBoth

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterBoth(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, executes the given action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      runAfterBoth in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterBothAsync

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterBothAsync(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, executes the given action using defaultExecutor().

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      runAfterBothAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterBothAsync

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterBothAsync(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, executes the given action using the supplied executor.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      runAfterBothAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterBothFastFail

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterBothFastFail(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, executes the given action. if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as runAfterBoth(CompletionStage, Runnable) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterBothFastFailAsync

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterBothFastFailAsync(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, executes the given action using defaultExecutor(). if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as runAfterBothAsync(CompletionStage, Runnable) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterBothFastFailAsync

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterBothFastFailAsync(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, executes the given action using the supplied executor. if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as runAfterBothAsync(CompletionStage, Runnable, Executor) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenAcceptBoth

      public <U> Cffu<Void> thenAcceptBoth(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed with the two results as arguments to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenAcceptBoth in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenAcceptBothAsync

      public <U> Cffu<Void> thenAcceptBothAsync(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with the two results as arguments to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenAcceptBothAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenAcceptBothAsync

      public <U> Cffu<Void> thenAcceptBothAsync(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed using the supplied executor, with the two results as arguments to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenAcceptBothAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenAcceptBothFastFail

      public <U> Cffu<Void> thenAcceptBothFastFail(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed with the two results as arguments to the supplied action. if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as thenAcceptBoth(CompletionStage, BiConsumer) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenAcceptBothFastFailAsync

      public <U> Cffu<Void> thenAcceptBothFastFailAsync(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with the two results as arguments to the supplied action. if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as thenAcceptBothAsync(CompletionStage, BiConsumer) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenAcceptBothFastFailAsync

      public <U> Cffu<Void> thenAcceptBothFastFailAsync(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiConsumer<? super T,? super U> action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed using the supplied executor, with the two results as arguments to the supplied action. if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as thenAcceptBothAsync(CompletionStage, BiConsumer, Executor) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenCombine

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenAcceptBoth`") public <U, V> Cffu<V> thenCombine(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed with the two results as arguments to the supplied function.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenCombine in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      V - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenCombineAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenAcceptBothAsync`") public <U, V> Cffu<V> thenCombineAsync(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with the two results as arguments to the supplied function.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenCombineAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      V - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenCombineAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenAcceptBothAsync`") public <U, V> Cffu<V> thenCombineAsync(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed using the supplied executor, with the two results as arguments to the supplied function.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenCombineAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      V - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenCombineFastFail

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenAcceptBothFastFail`") public <U, V> Cffu<V> thenCombineFastFail(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed with the two results as arguments to the supplied function. if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as thenCombine(CompletionStage, BiFunction) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      V - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenCombineFastFailAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenAcceptBothFastFailAsync`") public <U, V> Cffu<V> thenCombineFastFailAsync(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with the two results as arguments to the supplied function. if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as thenCombineAsync(CompletionStage, BiFunction) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      V - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenCombineFastFailAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `thenAcceptBothFastFailAsync`") public <U, V> Cffu<V> thenCombineFastFailAsync(CompletionStage<? extends U> other, BiFunction<? super T,? super U,? extends V> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this and the other given stage both complete normally, is executed using the supplied executor, with the two results as arguments to the supplied function. if any of the given stage complete exceptionally, then the returned Cffu also does so *without* waiting other incomplete given CompletionStage, with a CompletionException holding this exception as its cause.

      This method is the same as thenCombineAsync(CompletionStage, BiFunction, Executor) except for the fast-fail behavior.

      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the other CompletionStage's result
      V - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • allTupleOf

      @Contract(pure=true) public <T2> Cffu<Tuple2<T,T2>> allTupleOf(CompletionStage<? extends T2> cf2)
      This method is the same as CffuFactory.allTupleOf(CompletionStage, CompletionStage), providing this method is convenient for method chaining.

      Calling this method

      allTuple = cffu.allTupleOf(cf2);

      is the same as:

      allTuple = cffu.cffuFactory().allTupleOf(cffu, cf2);

      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • allTupleOfFastFail

      @Contract(pure=true) public <T2> Cffu<Tuple2<T,T2>> allTupleOfFastFail(CompletionStage<? extends T2> cf2)
      This method is the same as CffuFactory.allTupleOfFastFail(CompletionStage, CompletionStage), providing this method is convenient for method chaining.

      Calling this method

      allTuple = cffu.allTupleOfFastFail(cf2);

      is the same as:

      allTuple = cffu.cffuFactory().allTupleOfFastFail(cffu, cf2);

      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • allTupleOf

      @Contract(pure=true) public <T2, T3> Cffu<Tuple3<T,T2,T3>> allTupleOf(CompletionStage<? extends T2> cf2, CompletionStage<? extends T3> cf3)
      This method is the same as CffuFactory.allTupleOf(CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage), providing this method is convenient for method chaining.

      Calling this method

      allTuple = cffu.allTupleOf(cf2, cf3);

      is the same as:

      allTuple = cffu.cffuFactory().allTupleOf(cffu, cf2, cf3);

      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • allTupleOfFastFail

      @Contract(pure=true) public <T2, T3> Cffu<Tuple3<T,T2,T3>> allTupleOfFastFail(CompletionStage<? extends T2> cf2, CompletionStage<? extends T3> cf3)
      This method is the same as CffuFactory.allTupleOfFastFail(CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage), providing this method is convenient for method chaining.

      Calling this method

      allTuple = cffu.allTupleOfFastFail(cf2, cf3);

      is the same as:

      allTuple = cffu.cffuFactory().allTupleOfFastFail(cffu, cf2, cf3);

      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • allTupleOf

      @Contract(pure=true) public <T2, T3, T4> Cffu<Tuple4<T,T2,T3,T4>> allTupleOf(CompletionStage<? extends T2> cf2, CompletionStage<? extends T3> cf3, CompletionStage<? extends T4> cf4)
      This method is the same as CffuFactory.allTupleOf(CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage), providing this method is convenient for method chaining.

      Calling this method

      allTuple = cffu.allTupleOf(cf2, cf3, cf4);

      is the same as:

      allTuple = cffu.cffuFactory().allTupleOf(cffu, cf2, cf3, cf4);

      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • allTupleOfFastFail

      @Contract(pure=true) public <T2, T3, T4> Cffu<Tuple4<T,T2,T3,T4>> allTupleOfFastFail(CompletionStage<? extends T2> cf2, CompletionStage<? extends T3> cf3, CompletionStage<? extends T4> cf4)
      This method is the same as CffuFactory.allTupleOfFastFail(CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage), providing this method is convenient for method chaining.

      Calling this method

      allTuple = cffu.allTupleOfFastFail(cf2, cf3, cf4);

      is the same as:

      allTuple = cffu.cffuFactory().allTupleOfFastFail(cffu, cf2, cf3, cf4);

      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • allTupleOf

      @Contract(pure=true) public <T2, T3, T4, T5> Cffu<Tuple5<T,T2,T3,T4,T5>> allTupleOf(CompletionStage<? extends T2> cf2, CompletionStage<? extends T3> cf3, CompletionStage<? extends T4> cf4, CompletionStage<? extends T5> cf5)
      This method is the same as CffuFactory.allTupleOf(CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage), providing this method is convenient for method chaining.

      Calling this method

      allTuple = cffu.allTupleOf(cf2, cf3, cf4, cf5);

      is the same as:

      allTuple = cffu.cffuFactory().allTupleOf(cffu, cf2, cf3, cf4, cf5);

      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • allTupleOfFastFail

      @Contract(pure=true) public <T2, T3, T4, T5> Cffu<Tuple5<T,T2,T3,T4,T5>> allTupleOfFastFail(CompletionStage<? extends T2> cf2, CompletionStage<? extends T3> cf3, CompletionStage<? extends T4> cf4, CompletionStage<? extends T5> cf5)
      This method is the same as CffuFactory.allTupleOfFastFail(CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage, CompletionStage), providing this method is convenient for method chaining.

      Calling this method

      allTuple = cffu.allTupleOfFastFail(cf2, cf3, cf4, cf5);

      is the same as:

      allTuple = cffu.cffuFactory().allTupleOfFastFail(cffu, cf2, cf3, cf4, cf5);

      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • runAfterEither

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterEither(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, executes the given action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      runAfterEither in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterEitherAsync

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterEitherAsync(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, executes the given action using defaultExecutor().

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      runAfterEitherAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterEitherAsync

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterEitherAsync(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, executes the given action using the supplied executor.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      runAfterEitherAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterEitherSuccess

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterEitherSuccess(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, executes the given action. Otherwise, all two complete exceptionally, the returned CompletableFuture also does so, with a CompletionException holding an exception from any of as its cause.

      This method is the same as runAfterEither(CompletionStage, Runnable) except for the either-success behavior(not either-complete).

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterEitherSuccessAsync

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterEitherSuccessAsync(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, executes the given action using defaultExecutor().

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • runAfterEitherSuccessAsync

      public Cffu<Void> runAfterEitherSuccessAsync(CompletionStage<?> other, Runnable action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, executes the given action using the supplied executor.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • acceptEither

      public Cffu<Void> acceptEither(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Consumer<? super T> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      acceptEither in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • acceptEitherAsync

      public Cffu<Void> acceptEitherAsync(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Consumer<? super T> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      acceptEitherAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • acceptEitherAsync

      public Cffu<Void> acceptEitherAsync(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Consumer<? super T> action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed using the supplied executor, with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied action.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      acceptEitherAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • acceptEitherSuccess

      public Cffu<Void> acceptEitherSuccess(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Consumer<? super T> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied action.

      This method is the same as acceptEither(CompletionStage, Consumer) except for the either-success behavior(not either-complete).

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • acceptEitherSuccessAsync

      public Cffu<Void> acceptEitherSuccessAsync(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Consumer<? super T> action)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied action.

      This method is the same as acceptEitherAsync(CompletionStage, Consumer) except for the either-success behavior(not either-complete).

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • acceptEitherSuccessAsync

      public Cffu<Void> acceptEitherSuccessAsync(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Consumer<? super T> action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed using the supplied executor, with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied action.

      This method is the same as acceptEitherAsync(CompletionStage, Consumer, Executor) except for the either-success behavior(not either-complete).

      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      action - the action to perform before completing the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • applyToEither

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `acceptEither`") public <U> Cffu<U> applyToEither(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Function<? super T,U> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied function.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      applyToEither in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • applyToEitherAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `acceptEitherAsync`") public <U> Cffu<U> applyToEitherAsync(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Function<? super T,U> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied function.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      applyToEitherAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • applyToEitherAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `acceptEitherAsync`") public <U> Cffu<U> applyToEitherAsync(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Function<? super T,U> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed using the supplied executor, with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied function.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      applyToEitherAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • applyToEitherSuccess

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `acceptEitherSuccess`") public <U> Cffu<U> applyToEitherSuccess(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Function<? super T,U> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied function.

      This method is the same as applyToEither(CompletionStage, Function) except for the either-success behavior(not either-complete).

      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • applyToEitherSuccessAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `acceptEitherSuccessAsync`") public <U> Cffu<U> applyToEitherSuccessAsync(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Function<? super T,U> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied function.

      This method is the same as applyToEitherAsync(CompletionStage, Function) except for the either-success behavior(not either-complete).

      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • applyToEitherSuccessAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `acceptEitherSuccessAsync`") public <U> Cffu<U> applyToEitherSuccessAsync(CompletionStage<? extends T> other, Function<? super T,U> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when either this or the other given stage complete normally, is executed using the supplied executor, with the corresponding result as argument to the supplied function.

      This method is the same as applyToEitherAsync(CompletionStage, Function, Executor) except for the either-success behavior(not either-complete).

      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      other - the other CompletionStage
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • exceptionally

      public Cffu<T> exceptionally(Function<Throwable,? extends T> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes exceptionally, is executed with this stage's exception as the argument to the supplied function. Otherwise, if this stage completes normally, then the returned stage also completes normally with the same value.
      Specified by:
      exceptionally in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu if this Cffu completed exceptionally
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • exceptionallyAsync

      public Cffu<T> exceptionallyAsync(Function<Throwable,? extends T> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes exceptionally, is executed with this stage's exception as the argument to the supplied function, using defaultExecutor(). Otherwise, if this stage completes normally, then the returned stage also completes normally with the same value.
      Specified by:
      exceptionallyAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu if this Cffu completed exceptionally
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • exceptionallyAsync

      public Cffu<T> exceptionallyAsync(Function<Throwable,? extends T> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes exceptionally, is executed with this stage's exception as the argument to the supplied function, using the supplied Executor. Otherwise, if this stage completes normally, then the returned stage also completes normally with the same value.
      Specified by:
      exceptionallyAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu if this Cffu completed exceptionally
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • orTimeout

      public Cffu<T> orTimeout(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
      Exceptionally completes this Cffu with a TimeoutException if not otherwise completed before the given timeout.
      Parameters:
      timeout - how long to wait before completing exceptionally with a TimeoutException, in units of unit
      unit - a TimeUnit determining how to interpret the timeout parameter
      Returns:
      this Cffu
      See Also:
    • completeOnTimeout

      public Cffu<T> completeOnTimeout(@Nullable T value, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
      Completes this Cffu with the given value if not otherwise completed before the given timeout.
      Parameters:
      value - the value to use upon timeout
      timeout - how long to wait before completing normally with the given value, in units of unit
      unit - a TimeUnit determining how to interpret the timeout parameter
      Returns:
      this Cffu
      See Also:
    • thenCompose

      public <U> Cffu<U> thenCompose(Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that is completed with the same value as the CompletionStage returned by the given function.

      When this stage completes normally, the given function is invoked with this stage's result as the argument, returning another CompletionStage. When that stage completes normally, the Cffu returned by this method is completed with the same value.

      To ensure progress, the supplied function must arrange eventual completion of its result.

      This method is analogous to Optional.flatMap and Stream.flatMap.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenCompose in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the returned Cffu's result
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute another CompletionStage
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenComposeAsync

      public <U> Cffu<U> thenComposeAsync(Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that is completed with the same value as the CompletionStage returned by the given function, executed using defaultExecutor().

      When this stage completes normally, the given function is invoked with this stage's result as the argument, returning another CompletionStage. When that stage completes normally, the Cffu returned by this method is completed with the same value.

      To ensure progress, the supplied function must arrange eventual completion of its result.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenComposeAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the returned Cffu's result
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute another CompletionStage
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • thenComposeAsync

      public <U> Cffu<U> thenComposeAsync(Function<? super T,? extends CompletionStage<U>> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that is completed with the same value as the CompletionStage returned by the given function, executed using the supplied Executor.

      When this stage completes normally, the given function is invoked with this stage's result as the argument, returning another CompletionStage. When that stage completes normally, the Cffu returned by this method is completed with the same value.

      To ensure progress, the supplied function must arrange eventual completion of its result.

      See the CompletionStage documentation for rules covering exceptional completion.

      Specified by:
      thenComposeAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the type of the returned Cffu's result
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute another CompletionStage
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • exceptionallyCompose

      public Cffu<T> exceptionallyCompose(Function<Throwable,? extends CompletionStage<T>> fn)
      Returns a new CompletionStage that, when this stage completes exceptionally, is composed using the results of the supplied function applied to this stage's exception.
      Specified by:
      exceptionallyCompose in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the returned CompletionStage if this CompletionStage completed exceptionally
      Returns:
      the new CompletionStage
    • exceptionallyComposeAsync

      public Cffu<T> exceptionallyComposeAsync(Function<Throwable,? extends CompletionStage<T>> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes exceptionally, is composed using the results of the supplied function applied to this stage's exception, using defaultExecutor().
      Specified by:
      exceptionallyComposeAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the returned CompletionStage if this Cffu completed exceptionally
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • exceptionallyComposeAsync

      public Cffu<T> exceptionallyComposeAsync(Function<Throwable,? extends CompletionStage<T>> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this stage completes exceptionally, is composed using the results of the supplied function applied to this stage's exception, using the supplied Executor.
      Specified by:
      exceptionallyComposeAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the returned CompletionStage if this Cffu completed exceptionally
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • handle

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `whenComplete`") public <U> Cffu<U> handle(BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this cffu completes either normally or exceptionally, is executed with this cffu's result and exception as arguments to the supplied function.

      When this cffu is complete, the given function is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this cffu as arguments, and the function's result is used to complete the returned cffu.

      Specified by:
      handle in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • handleAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `whenCompleteAsync`") public <U> Cffu<U> handleAsync(BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> fn)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this cffu completes either normally or exceptionally, is executed using defaultExecutor(), with this cffu's result and exception as arguments to the supplied function.

      When this Cffu is complete, the given function is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this Cffu as arguments, and the function's result is used to complete the returned Cffu.

      Specified by:
      handleAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned Cffu
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • handleAsync

      @CheckReturnValue(explanation="should use the returned Cffu; otherwise, prefer method `whenCompleteAsync`") public <U> Cffu<U> handleAsync(BiFunction<? super T,Throwable,? extends U> fn, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu that, when this cffu completes either normally or exceptionally, is executed using the supplied executor, with this cffu's result and exception as arguments to the supplied function.

      When this cffu is complete, the given function is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this cffu as arguments, and the function's result is used to complete the returned cffu.

      Specified by:
      handleAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Type Parameters:
      U - the function's return type
      Parameters:
      fn - the function to use to compute the value of the returned cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • whenComplete

      public Cffu<T> whenComplete(BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> action)
      Returns a new Cffu with the same result or exception as this stage, that executes the given action when this stage completes.

      When this stage is complete, the given action is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this stage as arguments. The returned stage is completed when the action returns.

      Unlike method handle, this method is not designed to translate completion outcomes, so the supplied action should not throw an exception. However, if it does, the following rules apply: if this stage completed normally but the supplied action throws an exception, then the returned stage completes exceptionally with the supplied action's exception. Or, if this stage completed exceptionally and the supplied action throws an exception, then the returned stage completes exceptionally with this stage's exception.

      Specified by:
      whenComplete in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • whenCompleteAsync

      public Cffu<T> whenCompleteAsync(BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> action)
      Returns a new Cffu with the same result or exception as this stage, that executes the given action using defaultExecutor() when this stage completes.

      When this stage is complete, the given action is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this stage as arguments. The returned stage is completed when the action returns.

      Unlike method handleAsync, this method is not designed to translate completion outcomes, so the supplied action should not throw an exception. However, if it does, the following rules apply: If this stage completed normally but the supplied action throws an exception, then the returned stage completes exceptionally with the supplied action's exception. Or, if this stage completed exceptionally and the supplied action throws an exception, then the returned stage completes exceptionally with this stage's exception.

      Specified by:
      whenCompleteAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • whenCompleteAsync

      public Cffu<T> whenCompleteAsync(BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> action, Executor executor)
      Returns a new Cffu with the same result or exception as this stage, that executes the given action using the supplied Executor when this stage completes.

      When this stage is complete, the given action is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this stage as arguments. The returned stage is completed when the action returns.

      Unlike method handleAsync, this method is not designed to translate completion outcomes, so the supplied action should not throw an exception. However, if it does, the following rules apply: If this stage completed normally but the supplied action throws an exception, then the returned stage completes exceptionally with the supplied action's exception. Or, if this stage completed exceptionally and the supplied action throws an exception, then the returned stage completes exceptionally with this stage's exception.

      Specified by:
      whenCompleteAsync in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • peek

      public Cffu<T> peek(BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> action)
      Peeks the result by executing the given action when this cffu completes, returns this cffu.

      When this cffu is complete, the given action is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this cffu as arguments. Whether the supplied action throws an exception or not, do NOT affect this cffu.

      Unlike method handle and like method whenComplete, this method is not designed to translate completion outcomes.

      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform
      Returns:
      this Cffu
      See Also:
    • peekAsync

      public Cffu<T> peekAsync(BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> action)
      Peeks the result by executing the given action when this cffu completes, executes the given action using defaultExecutor(), returns this cffu.

      When this cffu is complete, the given action is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this cffu as arguments. Whether the supplied action throws an exception or not, do NOT affect this cffu.

      Unlike method handle and like method whenComplete, this method is not designed to translate completion outcomes.

      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform
      Returns:
      this Cffu
      See Also:
    • peekAsync

      public Cffu<T> peekAsync(BiConsumer<? super T,? super Throwable> action, Executor executor)
      Peeks the result by executing the given action when this cffu completes, that executes the given action using the supplied Executor when this cffu completes, returns this cffu.

      When this cffu is complete, the given action is invoked with the result (or null if none) and the exception (or null if none) of this cffu as arguments. Whether the supplied action throws an exception or not, do NOT affect this cffu.

      Unlike method handle and like method whenComplete, this method is not designed to translate completion outcomes.

      Parameters:
      action - the action to perform
      Returns:
      this Cffu
      See Also:
    • get

      Waits if necessary for the computation to complete, and then retrieves its result.
      Specified by:
      get in interface Future<T>
      Returns:
      the computed result
      Throws:
      CancellationException - if the computation was cancelled
      ExecutionException - if the computation threw an exception
      InterruptedException - if the current thread was interrupted while waiting
      See Also:
    • get

      Waits if necessary for at most the given time for the computation to complete, and then retrieves its result, if available.
      Specified by:
      get in interface Future<T>
      Parameters:
      timeout - the maximum time to wait
      unit - the time unit of the timeout argument
      Returns:
      the computed result
      Throws:
      CancellationException - if the computation was cancelled
      ExecutionException - if the computation threw an exception
      InterruptedException - if the current thread was interrupted while waiting
      TimeoutException - if the wait timed out
      See Also:
    • join

      @Blocking @Nullable public T join()
      Returns the result value when complete, or throws an (unchecked) exception if completed exceptionally.

      To better conform with the use of common functional forms, if a computation involved in the completion of this Cffu threw an exception, this method throws an (unchecked) CompletionException with the underlying exception as its cause.

      Returns:
      the result value
      Throws:
      CancellationException - if the computation was cancelled
      CompletionException - if this future completed exceptionally or a completion computation threw an exception
      See Also:
    • join

      @Blocking @Nullable public T join(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
      Waits if necessary for at most the given time for the computation to complete, and then retrieves its result value when complete, or throws an (unchecked) exception if completed exceptionally.

      NOTE:
      Calling this method

      result = cffu.join(timeout, unit);

      is the same as:

      result = cffu.copy() // defensive copy to avoid writing this cffu unexpectedly
           .orTimeout(timeout, unit)
           .join();
       
      CAUTION:
      if the wait timed out, this method throws an (unchecked) CompletionException with the TimeoutException as its cause; NOT throws a (checked) TimeoutException like get(long, TimeUnit).
      Parameters:
      timeout - the maximum time to wait
      unit - the time unit of the timeout argument
      Returns:
      the result value
      Throws:
      CancellationException - if the computation was cancelled
      CompletionException - if this future completed exceptionally or a completion computation threw an exception or the wait timed out(with the TimeoutException as its cause)
      See Also:
    • getNow

      @Contract(pure=true) @Nullable public T getNow(T valueIfAbsent)
      Returns the result value (or throws any encountered exception) if completed, else returns the given valueIfAbsent.
      Parameters:
      valueIfAbsent - the value to return if not completed
      Returns:
      the result value, if completed, else the given valueIfAbsent
      Throws:
      CancellationException - if the computation was cancelled
      CompletionException - if this future completed exceptionally or a completion computation threw an exception
      See Also:
    • resultNow

      @Contract(pure=true) @Nullable public T resultNow()
      Returns the computed result, without waiting.

      This method is for cases where the caller knows that the task has already completed successfully, for example when filtering a stream of Future objects for the successful tasks and using a mapping operation to obtain a stream of results.

      results = futures.stream()
           .filter(f -> f.state() == Future.State.SUCCESS)
           .map(Future::resultNow)
           .toList();
       
      Specified by:
      resultNow in interface Future<T>
      See Also:
    • exceptionNow

      @Contract(pure=true) public Throwable exceptionNow()
      Returns the exception thrown by the task, without waiting.

      This method is for cases where the caller knows that the task has already completed with an exception.

      Specified by:
      exceptionNow in interface Future<T>
      Returns:
      the exception thrown by the task
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - if the task has not completed, the task completed normally, or the task was cancelled
      See Also:
    • isDone

      @Contract(pure=true) public boolean isDone()
      Returns true if this task completed.

      Completion may be due to normal termination, an exception, or cancellation -- in all of these cases, this method will return true.

      Specified by:
      isDone in interface Future<T>
      Returns:
      true if this task completed
    • isCompletedExceptionally

      @Contract(pure=true) public boolean isCompletedExceptionally()
      Returns true if this Cffu completed exceptionally, in any way. Possible causes include cancellation, explicit invocation of completeExceptionally, and abrupt termination of a CompletionStage action.
      Returns:
      true if this Cffu completed exceptionally
    • isCancelled

      @Contract(pure=true) public boolean isCancelled()
      Returns true if this Cffu was cancelled before it completed normally.
      Specified by:
      isCancelled in interface Future<T>
      Returns:
      true if this Cffu was cancelled before it completed normally
    • state

      @Contract(pure=true) public Future.State state()
      Returns the computation state, this method contains NO java version compatibility logic, if you need this function in old java 18-, use cffuState() instead.

      NOTE:
      CompletableFuture.state() is new method since Java 19, this method should have compatibility logic for old Java version; But the return type Future.State is also added since Java 19, so it's IMPOSSIBLE to backport by compatibility logic of wrapper class(Cffu).

      Specified by:
      state in interface Future<T>
      Returns:
      the computation state
      See Also:
    • cffuState

      @Contract(pure=true) public CffuState cffuState()
      Returns the computation state(CffuState), this method is equivalent to CompletableFuture.state() with java version compatibility logic, so you can invoke in old java 18-.
      Returns:
      the computation state
      See Also:
    • complete

      public boolean complete(@Nullable T value)
      If not already completed, sets the value returned by get() and related methods to the given value.
      Parameters:
      value - the result value
      Returns:
      true if this invocation caused this Cffu to transition to a completed state, else false
    • completeAsync

      public Cffu<T> completeAsync(Supplier<? extends T> supplier)
      Completes this Cffu with the result of the given Supplier function invoked from an asynchronous task using defaultExecutor().
      Parameters:
      supplier - a function returning the value to be used to complete this Cffu
      Returns:
      this Cffu
    • completeAsync

      public Cffu<T> completeAsync(Supplier<? extends T> supplier, Executor executor)
      Completes this Cffu with the result of the given Supplier function invoked from an asynchronous task using the given executor.
      Parameters:
      supplier - a function returning the value to be used to complete this Cffu
      executor - the executor to use for asynchronous execution
      Returns:
      this Cffu
    • completeExceptionally

      public boolean completeExceptionally(Throwable ex)
      If not already completed, causes invocations of get() and related methods to throw the given exception.
      Parameters:
      ex - the exception
      Returns:
      true if this invocation caused this Cffu to transition to a completed state, else false
    • cancel

      public boolean cancel(boolean mayInterruptIfRunning)
      If not already completed, completes this Cffu with a CancellationException. Dependent Cffus that have not already completed will also complete exceptionally, with a CompletionException caused by this CancellationException.
      Specified by:
      cancel in interface Future<T>
      Parameters:
      mayInterruptIfRunning - this value has no effect in this implementation because interrupts are not used to control processing.
      Returns:
      true if this task is now cancelled
    • minimalCompletionStage

      @Contract(pure=true) public CompletionStage<T> minimalCompletionStage()
      Returns a new CompletionStage that is completed normally with the same value as this CompletableFuture when it completes normally, and cannot be independently completed or otherwise used in ways not defined by the methods of interface CompletionStage. If this CompletableFuture completes exceptionally, then the returned CompletionStage completes exceptionally with a CompletionException with this exception as cause.

      CAUTION:
      if run on old Java 8, just return a Cffu with a *normal* underlying CompletableFuture which is NOT with a *minimal* CompletionStage.

      demo code about re-config methods of Cffu:

      cffu2 = cffu
           .resetCffuFactory(cffuFactory2) // reset to use config from cffuFactory2
           .minimalCompletionStage();      // restrict to methods of CompletionStage
       
      See Also:
    • resetCffuFactory

      @Contract(pure=true) public Cffu<T> resetCffuFactory(CffuFactory cffuFactory)
      Returns a new Cffu with given CffuFactory(contained configuration) that is completed normally with the same value as this Cffu when it completes normally. If this Cffu completes exceptionally, then the returned Cffu completes exceptionally with a CompletionException with this exception as cause.

      demo code about re-config methods of Cffu:

      cffu2 = cffu
           .resetCffuFactory(cffuFactory2) // reset to use config from cffuFactory2
           .minimalCompletionStage();      // restrict to methods of CompletionStage
       
      Parameters:
      cffuFactory - cffuFactory contained configuration
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
      See Also:
    • toCompletableFuture

      @Contract(pure=true) public CompletableFuture<T> toCompletableFuture()
      Returns a CompletableFuture maintaining the same completion properties as this stage.

      call CompletableFuture.toCompletableFuture() method of the underlying CompletableFuture: underlyingCf.toCompletableFuture(); if you need the underlying CompletableFuture instance, call method cffuUnwrap().

      CompletableFutureUtils.toCompletableFutureArray(CompletionStage[]) is the batch operation to this method.

      Specified by:
      toCompletableFuture in interface CompletionStage<T>
      Returns:
      the CompletableFuture
      See Also:
    • copy

      @Contract(pure=true) public Cffu<T> copy()
      Returns a new Cffu that is completed normally with the same value as this Cffu when it completes normally. If this Cffu completes exceptionally, then the returned Cffu completes exceptionally with a CompletionException with this exception as cause. The behavior is equivalent to thenApply(x -> x). This method may be useful as a form of "defensive copying", to prevent clients from completing, while still being able to arrange dependent actions.
      Returns:
      the new Cffu
    • defaultExecutor

      @Contract(pure=true) public Executor defaultExecutor()
      Returns the default Executor used for async methods that do not specify an Executor. Config from the CffuFactory.defaultExecutor(), and can re-configured by resetCffuFactory(CffuFactory).
      Returns:
      the default executor
      See Also:
    • cffuFactory

      @Contract(pure=true) public CffuFactory cffuFactory()
      Returns the CffuFactory of this Cffu. This can be re-configured by resetCffuFactory(CffuFactory).
      Returns:
      the CffuFactory
      See Also:
    • forbidObtrudeMethods

      @Contract(pure=true) public boolean forbidObtrudeMethods()
      Returns forbidObtrudeMethods or not. This can be re-configured by resetCffuFactory(CffuFactory).
      See Also:
    • isMinimalStage

      @Contract(pure=true) public boolean isMinimalStage()
      Returns whether is a minimal stage or not.

      create a minimal stage by below methods:

    • cffuUnwrap

      @Contract(pure=true) public CompletableFuture<T> cffuUnwrap()
      Returns the underlying CompletableFuture.

      CffuFactory.toCffu(CompletionStage) is inverse operation to this method. CffuFactory.cffuArrayUnwrap(Cffu[]) is the batch operation to this method.

      Returns:
      the underlying CompletableFuture
      See Also:
    • getNumberOfDependents

      @Contract(pure=true) public int getNumberOfDependents()
      Returns the estimated number of Cffus whose completions are awaiting completion of this Cffu. This method is designed for use in monitoring system state, not for synchronization control.
      Returns:
      the number of dependent Cffus
      See Also:
    • obtrudeValue

      public void obtrudeValue(@Nullable T value)
      Forcibly sets or resets the value subsequently returned by method get() and related methods, whether or not already completed. This method is designed for use only in error recovery actions, and even in such situations may result in ongoing dependent completions using established versus overwritten outcomes.
      Parameters:
      value - the completion value
      See Also:
    • obtrudeException

      public void obtrudeException(Throwable ex)
      Forcibly causes subsequent invocations of method get() and related methods to throw the given exception, whether or not already completed. This method is designed for use only in error recovery actions, and even in such situations may result in ongoing dependent completions using established versus overwritten outcomes.
      Parameters:
      ex - the exception
      Throws:
      NullPointerException - if the exception is null
      See Also:
    • newIncompleteFuture

      @Contract(pure=true) public <U> Cffu<U> newIncompleteFuture()
      Returns a new incomplete Cffu with CompletableFuture of the type to be returned by a CompletionStage method. Subclasses of CompletableFuture should normally override this method to return an instance of the same class as this CompletableFuture. The default implementation returns an instance of class CompletableFuture.

      NOTE:
      this method existed mainly for API compatibility to CompletableFuture, prefer CffuFactory.newIncompleteCffu().

      CAUTION:
      for minimal stage instance(isMinimalStage()), if run on old Java 8, just return a Cffu with a *normal* underlying CompletableFuture which is NOT with a *minimal* CompletionStage.

      See Also:
    • toString

      @Contract(pure=true) public String toString()
      Returns a string identifying this Cffu, as well as its completion state.

      The state, in brackets, contains the String "Completed Normally" or the String "Completed Exceptionally", or the String "Not completed" followed by the number of Cffus dependent upon its completion, if any.

      Overrides:
      toString in class Object
      Returns:
      a string identifying this Cffu, as well as its state
      See Also: