HALF_EVEN
Rounding mode to round towards the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case, round towards the even neighbor. Behaves as for RoundingMode.HALF_UP if the digit to the left of the discarded fraction is odd; behaves as for RoundingMode.HALF_DOWN if it's even. Note that this is the rounding mode that statistically minimizes cumulative error when applied repeatedly over a sequence of calculations. It is sometimes known as "Banker's rounding," and is chiefly used in the USA. This rounding mode is analogous to the rounding policy used for float and double arithmetic in Java.
Example:
| Input Number | Input rounded to one digit with `HALF_EVEN` rounding |
|---|---|
| 5.5 | 6 |
| 2.5 | 2 |
| 1.6 | 2 |
| 1.1 | 1 |
| 1.0 | 1 |
| -1.0 | -1 |
| -1.1 | -1 |
| -1.6 | -2 |
| -2.5 | -2 |
| -5.5 | -6 |