Class ConcurrentLinkedHashMap<K,V>
- Type Parameters:
K- the type of keys maintained by this mapV- the type of mapped values
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable,ConcurrentMap<K,,V> Map<K,V>
ConcurrentHashMap in that it maintains a page replacement algorithm that is used to evict an
entry when the map has exceeded its capacity. Unlike the Java Collections Framework,
this map does not have a publicly visible constructor and instances are created through a ConcurrentLinkedHashMap.Builder.
An entry is evicted from the map when the weighted capacity exceeds its maximum
weighted capacity threshold. A EntryWeigher determines how many units of capacity
that an entry consumes. The default weigher assigns each value a weight of 1 to bound
the map by the total number of key-value pairs. A map that holds collections may choose to weigh
values by the number of elements in the collection and bound the map by the total number of
elements that it contains. A change to a value that modifies its weight requires that an update
operation is performed on the map.
An EvictionListener may be supplied for notification when an entry is evicted from the
map. This listener is invoked on a caller's thread and will not block other threads from
operating on the map. An implementation should be aware that the caller's thread will not expect
long execution times or failures as a side effect of the listener being notified. Execution
safety and a fast turn around time can be achieved by performing the operation asynchronously,
such as by submitting a task to an ExecutorService.
The concurrency level determines the number of threads that can concurrently modify the table. Using a significantly higher or lower value than needed can waste space or lead to thread contention, but an estimate within an order of magnitude of the ideal value does not usually have a noticeable impact. Because placement in hash tables is essentially random, the actual concurrency will vary.
This class and its views and iterators implement all of the optional methods of the
Map and Iterator interfaces.
Like Hashtable but unlike HashMap, this class does not
allow null to be used as a key or value. Unlike LinkedHashMap, this
class does not provide predictable iteration order. A snapshot of the keys and entries
may be obtained in ascending and descending order of retention.
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic final classA builder that createsConcurrentLinkedHashMapinstances.Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.util.AbstractMap
AbstractMap.SimpleEntry<K extends Object,V extends Object>, AbstractMap.SimpleImmutableEntry<K extends Object, V extends Object> -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionReturns a unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map.ascendingKeySetWithLimit(int limit) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map.Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map.ascendingMapWithLimit(int limit) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map.longcapacity()Retrieves the maximum weighted capacity of the map.voidclear()booleancontainsKey(Object key) booleancontainsValue(Object value) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map.descendingKeySetWithLimit(int limit) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map.Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map.descendingMapWithLimit(int limit) Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map.entrySet()getQuietly(Object key) Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, ornullif this map contains no mapping for the key.booleanisEmpty()keySet()putIfAbsent(K key, V value) booleanbooleanvoidsetCapacity(long capacity) Sets the maximum weighted capacity of the map and eagerly evicts entries until it shrinks to the appropriate size.intsize()values()longReturns the weighted size of this map.Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, waitMethods inherited from interface java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap
compute, computeIfAbsent, computeIfPresent, forEach, getOrDefault, merge, replaceAll
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Method Details
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capacity
public long capacity()Retrieves the maximum weighted capacity of the map.- Returns:
- the maximum weighted capacity
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setCapacity
public void setCapacity(long capacity) Sets the maximum weighted capacity of the map and eagerly evicts entries until it shrinks to the appropriate size.- Parameters:
capacity- the maximum weighted capacity of the map- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the capacity is negative
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isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty() -
size
public int size() -
weightedSize
public long weightedSize()Returns the weighted size of this map.- Returns:
- the combined weight of the values in this map
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clear
public void clear() -
containsKey
- Specified by:
containsKeyin interfaceMap<K,V> - Overrides:
containsKeyin classAbstractMap<K,V>
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containsValue
- Specified by:
containsValuein interfaceMap<K,V> - Overrides:
containsValuein classAbstractMap<K,V>
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get
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getQuietly
Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, ornullif this map contains no mapping for the key. This method differs fromget(Object)in that it does not record the operation with the page replacement policy.- Parameters:
key- the key whose associated value is to be returned- Returns:
- the value to which the specified key is mapped, or
nullif this map contains no mapping for the key - Throws:
NullPointerException- if the specified key is null
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put
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putIfAbsent
- Specified by:
putIfAbsentin interfaceConcurrentMap<K,V> - Specified by:
putIfAbsentin interfaceMap<K,V>
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remove
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remove
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replace
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replace
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keySet
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ascendingKeySet
Returns a unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map. The set's iterator returns the keys whose order of iteration is the ascending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the least-likely to be retained to the most-likely.Beware that, unlike in
keySet(), obtaining the set is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the keys.- Returns:
- an ascending snapshot view of the keys in this map
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ascendingKeySetWithLimit
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map. The set's iterator returns the keys whose order of iteration is the ascending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the least-likely to be retained to the most-likely.Beware that, unlike in
keySet(), obtaining the set is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the keys.- Parameters:
limit- the maximum size of the returned set- Returns:
- a ascending snapshot view of the keys in this map
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the limit is negative
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descendingKeySet
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map. The set's iterator returns the keys whose order of iteration is the descending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the most-likely to be retained to the least-likely.Beware that, unlike in
keySet(), obtaining the set is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the keys.- Returns:
- a descending snapshot view of the keys in this map
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descendingKeySetWithLimit
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotSetview of the keys contained in this map. The set's iterator returns the keys whose order of iteration is the descending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the most-likely to be retained to the least-likely.Beware that, unlike in
keySet(), obtaining the set is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the keys.- Parameters:
limit- the maximum size of the returned set- Returns:
- a descending snapshot view of the keys in this map
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the limit is negative
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values
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entrySet
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ascendingMap
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map. The map's collections return the mappings whose order of iteration is the ascending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the least-likely to be retained to the most-likely.Beware that obtaining the mappings is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the entries.
- Returns:
- a ascending snapshot view of this map
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ascendingMapWithLimit
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map. The map's collections return the mappings whose order of iteration is the ascending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the least-likely to be retained to the most-likely.Beware that obtaining the mappings is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the entries.
- Parameters:
limit- the maximum size of the returned map- Returns:
- a ascending snapshot view of this map
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the limit is negative
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descendingMap
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map. The map's collections return the mappings whose order of iteration is the descending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the most-likely to be retained to the least-likely.Beware that obtaining the mappings is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the entries.
- Returns:
- a descending snapshot view of this map
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descendingMapWithLimit
Returns an unmodifiable snapshotMapview of the mappings contained in this map. The map's collections return the mappings whose order of iteration is the descending order in which its entries are considered eligible for retention, from the most-likely to be retained to the least-likely.Beware that obtaining the mappings is NOT a constant-time operation. Because of the asynchronous nature of the page replacement policy, determining the retention ordering requires a traversal of the entries.
- Parameters:
limit- the maximum size of the returned map- Returns:
- a descending snapshot view of this map
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the limit is negative
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