Package com.google.protobuf
Class Timestamp
java.lang.Object
com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite
com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessage
com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
com.google.protobuf.Timestamp
- All Implemented Interfaces:
com.google.protobuf.Message,com.google.protobuf.MessageLite,com.google.protobuf.MessageLiteOrBuilder,com.google.protobuf.MessageOrBuilder,TimestampOrBuilder,Serializable
public final class Timestamp
extends com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
implements TimestampOrBuilder
A Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local
calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at
nanosecond resolution. The count is relative to an epoch at UTC midnight on
January 1, 1970, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar which extends the
Gregorian calendar backwards to year one.
All minutes are 60 seconds long. Leap seconds are "smeared" so that no leap
second table is needed for interpretation, using a [24-hour linear
smear](https://developers.google.com/time/smear).
The range is from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z. By
restricting to that range, we ensure that we can convert to and from [RFC
3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) date strings.
# Examples
Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
Timestamp timestamp;
timestamp.set_seconds(time(NULL));
timestamp.set_nanos(0);
Example 2: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `gettimeofday()`.
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
Timestamp timestamp;
timestamp.set_seconds(tv.tv_sec);
timestamp.set_nanos(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
Example 3: Compute Timestamp from Win32 `GetSystemTimeAsFileTime()`.
FILETIME ft;
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
UINT64 ticks = (((UINT64)ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) | ft.dwLowDateTime;
// A Windows tick is 100 nanoseconds. Windows epoch 1601-01-01T00:00:00Z
// is 11644473600 seconds before Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.
Timestamp timestamp;
timestamp.set_seconds((INT64) ((ticks / 10000000) - 11644473600LL));
timestamp.set_nanos((INT32) ((ticks % 10000000) * 100));
Example 4: Compute Timestamp from Java `System.currentTimeMillis()`.
long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(millis / 1000)
.setNanos((int) ((millis % 1000) * 1000000)).build();
Example 5: Compute Timestamp from Java `Instant.now()`.
Instant now = Instant.now();
Timestamp timestamp =
Timestamp.newBuilder().setSeconds(now.getEpochSecond())
.setNanos(now.getNano()).build();
Example 6: Compute Timestamp from current time in Python.
timestamp = Timestamp()
timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
# JSON Mapping
In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the
[RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the
format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z"
where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day},
{hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional
seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution),
are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone
is required. A proto3 JSON serializer should always use UTC (as indicated by
"Z") when printing the Timestamp type and a proto3 JSON parser should be
able to accept both UTC and other timezones (as indicated by an offset).
For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past
01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the
standard
[toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString)
method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted
to this format using
[`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime) with
the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one can use
the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`](
http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime()
) to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
Protobuf type google.protobuf.Timestamp- See Also:
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic final classA Timestamp represents a point in time independent of any time zone or local calendar, encoded as a count of seconds and fractions of seconds at nanosecond resolution.Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.BuilderParent, com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.ExtendableBuilder<MessageT extends com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.ExtendableMessage<MessageT>,BuilderT extends com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.ExtendableBuilder<MessageT, BuilderT>>, com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.ExtendableMessage<MessageT extends com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.ExtendableMessage<MessageT>>, com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.ExtendableMessageOrBuilder<MessageT extends com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.ExtendableMessage<MessageT>>, com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.FieldAccessorTable, com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.UnusedPrivateParameter Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite
com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite.InternalOneOfEnum -
Field Summary
FieldsModifier and TypeFieldDescriptionstatic final intstatic final intFields inherited from class com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
alwaysUseFieldBuilders, unknownFieldsFields inherited from class com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessage
memoizedSizeFields inherited from class com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite
memoizedHashCode -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionbooleanstatic Timestampstatic final com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.DescriptorintgetNanos()Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution.com.google.protobuf.Parser<Timestamp>longRepresents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.intinthashCode()protected com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.FieldAccessorTablefinal booleanstatic Timestamp.Builderstatic Timestamp.BuildernewBuilder(Timestamp prototype) protected Timestamp.BuildernewBuilderForType(com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.BuilderParent parent) protected ObjectnewInstance(com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.UnusedPrivateParameter unused) static TimestampparseDelimitedFrom(InputStream input) static TimestampparseDelimitedFrom(InputStream input, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) static TimestampparseFrom(byte[] data) static TimestampparseFrom(byte[] data, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) static TimestampparseFrom(com.google.protobuf.ByteString data) static TimestampparseFrom(com.google.protobuf.ByteString data, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) static TimestampparseFrom(com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream input) static TimestampparseFrom(com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream input, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) static TimestampparseFrom(InputStream input) static TimestampparseFrom(InputStream input, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) static TimestampparseFrom(ByteBuffer data) static TimestampparseFrom(ByteBuffer data, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) static com.google.protobuf.Parser<Timestamp>parser()voidwriteTo(com.google.protobuf.CodedOutputStream output) Methods inherited from class com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
canUseUnsafe, computeStringSize, computeStringSizeNoTag, emptyBooleanList, emptyDoubleList, emptyFloatList, emptyIntList, emptyList, emptyLongList, getAllFields, getDescriptorForType, getField, getOneofFieldDescriptor, getRepeatedField, getRepeatedFieldCount, getUnknownFields, hasField, hasOneof, internalGetMapField, isStringEmpty, makeExtensionsImmutable, makeMutableCopy, makeMutableCopy, mergeFromAndMakeImmutableInternal, mutableCopy, mutableCopy, mutableCopy, mutableCopy, mutableCopy, newBooleanList, newBuilderForType, newDoubleList, newFloatList, newIntList, newLongList, parseDelimitedWithIOException, parseDelimitedWithIOException, parseUnknownField, parseUnknownFieldProto3, parseWithIOException, parseWithIOException, parseWithIOException, parseWithIOException, serializeBooleanMapTo, serializeIntegerMapTo, serializeLongMapTo, serializeStringMapTo, writeReplace, writeString, writeStringNoTagMethods inherited from class com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessage
findInitializationErrors, getInitializationErrorString, hashBoolean, hashEnum, hashEnumList, hashFields, hashLong, toStringMethods inherited from class com.google.protobuf.AbstractMessageLite
addAll, addAll, checkByteStringIsUtf8, toByteArray, toByteString, writeDelimitedTo, writeToMethods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, waitMethods inherited from interface com.google.protobuf.MessageLite
toByteArray, toByteString, writeDelimitedTo, writeToMethods inherited from interface com.google.protobuf.MessageOrBuilder
findInitializationErrors, getAllFields, getDescriptorForType, getField, getInitializationErrorString, getOneofFieldDescriptor, getRepeatedField, getRepeatedFieldCount, getUnknownFields, hasField, hasOneof
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Field Details
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SECONDS_FIELD_NUMBER
public static final int SECONDS_FIELD_NUMBER- See Also:
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NANOS_FIELD_NUMBER
public static final int NANOS_FIELD_NUMBER- See Also:
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Method Details
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newInstance
- Overrides:
newInstancein classcom.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
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getDescriptor
public static final com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.Descriptor getDescriptor() -
internalGetFieldAccessorTable
protected com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.FieldAccessorTable internalGetFieldAccessorTable()- Specified by:
internalGetFieldAccessorTablein classcom.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
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getSeconds
public long getSeconds()Represents seconds of UTC time since Unix epoch 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Must be from 0001-01-01T00:00:00Z to 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z inclusive.
int64 seconds = 1;- Specified by:
getSecondsin interfaceTimestampOrBuilder- Returns:
- The seconds.
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getNanos
public int getNanos()Non-negative fractions of a second at nanosecond resolution. Negative second values with fractions must still have non-negative nanos values that count forward in time. Must be from 0 to 999,999,999 inclusive.
int32 nanos = 2;- Specified by:
getNanosin interfaceTimestampOrBuilder- Returns:
- The nanos.
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isInitialized
public final boolean isInitialized()- Specified by:
isInitializedin interfacecom.google.protobuf.MessageLiteOrBuilder- Overrides:
isInitializedin classcom.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
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writeTo
- Specified by:
writeToin interfacecom.google.protobuf.MessageLite- Overrides:
writeToin classcom.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3- Throws:
IOException
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getSerializedSize
public int getSerializedSize()- Specified by:
getSerializedSizein interfacecom.google.protobuf.MessageLite- Overrides:
getSerializedSizein classcom.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
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equals
- Specified by:
equalsin interfacecom.google.protobuf.Message- Overrides:
equalsin classcom.google.protobuf.AbstractMessage
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hashCode
public int hashCode()- Specified by:
hashCodein interfacecom.google.protobuf.Message- Overrides:
hashCodein classcom.google.protobuf.AbstractMessage
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parseFrom
public static Timestamp parseFrom(ByteBuffer data) throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException - Throws:
com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException
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parseFrom
public static Timestamp parseFrom(ByteBuffer data, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException - Throws:
com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException
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parseFrom
public static Timestamp parseFrom(com.google.protobuf.ByteString data) throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException - Throws:
com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException
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parseFrom
public static Timestamp parseFrom(com.google.protobuf.ByteString data, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException - Throws:
com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException
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parseFrom
public static Timestamp parseFrom(byte[] data) throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException - Throws:
com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException
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parseFrom
public static Timestamp parseFrom(byte[] data, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException - Throws:
com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException
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parseFrom
- Throws:
IOException
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parseFrom
public static Timestamp parseFrom(InputStream input, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws IOException - Throws:
IOException
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parseDelimitedFrom
- Throws:
IOException
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parseDelimitedFrom
public static Timestamp parseDelimitedFrom(InputStream input, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws IOException - Throws:
IOException
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parseFrom
- Throws:
IOException
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parseFrom
public static Timestamp parseFrom(com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream input, com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry) throws IOException - Throws:
IOException
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newBuilderForType
- Specified by:
newBuilderForTypein interfacecom.google.protobuf.Message- Specified by:
newBuilderForTypein interfacecom.google.protobuf.MessageLite
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newBuilder
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newBuilder
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toBuilder
- Specified by:
toBuilderin interfacecom.google.protobuf.Message- Specified by:
toBuilderin interfacecom.google.protobuf.MessageLite
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newBuilderForType
protected Timestamp.Builder newBuilderForType(com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3.BuilderParent parent) - Specified by:
newBuilderForTypein classcom.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
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getDefaultInstance
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parser
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getParserForType
- Specified by:
getParserForTypein interfacecom.google.protobuf.Message- Specified by:
getParserForTypein interfacecom.google.protobuf.MessageLite- Overrides:
getParserForTypein classcom.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageV3
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getDefaultInstanceForType
- Specified by:
getDefaultInstanceForTypein interfacecom.google.protobuf.MessageLiteOrBuilder- Specified by:
getDefaultInstanceForTypein interfacecom.google.protobuf.MessageOrBuilder
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