001    /**
002     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
003     * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
004     * distributed with this work for additional information
005     * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
006     * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
007     * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
008     * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
009     *
010     *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
011     *
012     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
013     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
014     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
015     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
016     * limitations under the License.
017     */
018    package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode;
019    
020    import java.io.Closeable;
021    import java.io.IOException;
022    
023    import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
024    import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
025    import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage;
026    import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage.FormatConfirmable;
027    import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.StorageInfo;
028    import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.protocol.NamespaceInfo;
029    
030    /**
031     * A JournalManager is responsible for managing a single place of storing
032     * edit logs. It may correspond to multiple files, a backup node, etc.
033     * Even when the actual underlying storage is rolled, or failed and restored,
034     * each conceptual place of storage corresponds to exactly one instance of
035     * this class, which is created when the EditLog is first opened.
036     */
037    @InterfaceAudience.Private
038    @InterfaceStability.Evolving
039    public interface JournalManager extends Closeable, LogsPurgeable,
040                                            FormatConfirmable {
041    
042      /**
043       * Format the underlying storage, removing any previously
044       * stored data.
045       */
046      void format(NamespaceInfo ns) throws IOException;
047    
048      /**
049       * Begin writing to a new segment of the log stream, which starts at
050       * the given transaction ID.
051       */
052      EditLogOutputStream startLogSegment(long txId, int layoutVersion)
053          throws IOException;
054    
055      /**
056       * Mark the log segment that spans from firstTxId to lastTxId
057       * as finalized and complete.
058       */
059      void finalizeLogSegment(long firstTxId, long lastTxId) throws IOException;
060    
061      /**
062       * Set the amount of memory that this stream should use to buffer edits
063       */
064      void setOutputBufferCapacity(int size);
065    
066      /**
067       * Recover segments which have not been finalized.
068       */
069      void recoverUnfinalizedSegments() throws IOException;
070      
071      /**
072       * Perform any steps that must succeed across all JournalManagers involved in
073       * an upgrade before proceeding onto the actual upgrade stage. If a call to
074       * any JM's doPreUpgrade method fails, then doUpgrade will not be called for
075       * any JM.
076       */
077      void doPreUpgrade() throws IOException;
078      
079      /**
080       * Perform the actual upgrade of the JM. After this is completed, the NN can
081       * begin to use the new upgraded metadata. This metadata may later be either
082       * finalized or rolled back to the previous state.
083       * 
084       * @param storage info about the new upgraded versions.
085       */
086      void doUpgrade(Storage storage) throws IOException;
087      
088      /**
089       * Finalize the upgrade. JMs should purge any state that they had been keeping
090       * around during the upgrade process. After this is completed, rollback is no
091       * longer allowed.
092       */
093      void doFinalize() throws IOException;
094      
095      /**
096       * Return true if this JM can roll back to the previous storage state, false
097       * otherwise. The NN will refuse to run the rollback operation unless at least
098       * one JM or fsimage storage directory can roll back.
099       * 
100       * @param storage the storage info for the current state
101       * @param prevStorage the storage info for the previous (unupgraded) state
102       * @param targetLayoutVersion the layout version we intend to roll back to
103       * @return true if this JM can roll back, false otherwise.
104       */
105      boolean canRollBack(StorageInfo storage, StorageInfo prevStorage,
106          int targetLayoutVersion) throws IOException;
107      
108      /**
109       * Perform the rollback to the previous FS state. JMs which do not need to
110       * roll back their state should just return without error.
111       */
112      void doRollback() throws IOException;
113      
114      /**
115       * @return the CTime of the journal manager.
116       */
117      long getJournalCTime() throws IOException;
118    
119      /**
120       * Discard the segments whose first txid is >= the given txid.
121       * @param startTxId The given txid should be right at the segment boundary, 
122       * i.e., it should be the first txid of some segment, if segment corresponding
123       * to the txid exists.
124       */
125      void discardSegments(long startTxId) throws IOException;
126    
127      /**
128       * Close the journal manager, freeing any resources it may hold.
129       */
130      @Override
131      void close() throws IOException;
132      
133      /** 
134       * Indicate that a journal is cannot be used to load a certain range of 
135       * edits.
136       * This exception occurs in the case of a gap in the transactions, or a
137       * corrupt edit file.
138       */
139      public static class CorruptionException extends IOException {
140        static final long serialVersionUID = -4687802717006172702L;
141        
142        public CorruptionException(String reason) {
143          super(reason);
144        }
145      }
146    
147    }