Module eclipselink

Annotation Interface XmlReadTransformer


@Target({METHOD,FIELD}) @Retention(RUNTIME) public @interface XmlReadTransformer
XmlReadTransformer is used to allow the user direct access to the XML in order to populate their object model. XmlReadTransformer is used in conjunction with XmlWriteTransformers/XmlWriteTransformer to create a customised mapping for a specific attribute. XmlReadTransformer specifies the transformer to be invoked on the unmarshal.

Mapping a transformation: A transformer can be configured to perform both the XML instance-to-Java attribute transformation at unmarshall time (via attribute transformer) and the Java attribute-to-XML instance transformation at marshal time (via field transformer).

Example:

XML Schema

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
   <xsd:element name="employee" type="employee-type"/>
   <xsd:complexType name="employee-type">
     <xsd:sequence>
       <xsd:element name="name" type="xsd:string"/>
       <xsd:element name="normal-hours" type="normal-hours-type"/>
     </xsd:sequence>
   </xsd:complexType>
   <xsd:complexType name="normal-hours-type">
     <xsd:sequence>
       <xsd:element name="start-time" type="xsd:string"/>
       <xsd:element name="end-time" type="xsd:string"/>
     </xsd:sequence>
   </xsd:complexType>
 </xsd:schema>
Employee Class
 @XmlRootElement(name="employee")
 public class Employee {
     public String name;

     @XmlReadTransformer(transformerClass = NormalHoursTransformer.class)
     @XmlWriteTransformers({
         @XmlWriteTransformer(transformerClass = StartTimeTransformer.class, xmlPath= "normal-hours/start-time/text()"),
         @XmlWriteTransformer(transformerClass = EndTimeTransformer.class, xmlPath="normal-hours/end-time/text()")
     })
     public String[] normalHours;
 }
Normal Hours Transformer
 public class NormalHoursTransformer implements org.eclipse.persistence.mappings.transformers.AttributeTransformer {

     @Override
     public String[] buildAttributeValue(DataRecord dRecord, Object o, Session s) {
         String startTime = (String) dRecord.get("normal-hours/start-time/text()");
         String endTime = (String) dRecord.get("normal-hours/end-time/text()");
         return new String[] {startTime, endTime};
     }

     @Override
     public void initialize(AbstractTransformationMapping mapping) {
     }
  }
See Also:
  • Optional Element Summary

    Optional Elements
    Modifier and Type
    Optional Element
    Description
    The mapped class must have a method with this name which returns a value to be assigned to the attribute (not assigns the value to the attribute).
    User-defined class that must implement the AttributeTransformer interface.
  • Element Details

    • transformerClass

      Class<?> transformerClass
      User-defined class that must implement the AttributeTransformer interface. The class will be instantiated, its buildAttributeValue will be used to create the value to be assigned to the attribute.

      Either transformerClass or method() must be specified, but not both.

      Default:
      void.class
    • method

      String method
      The mapped class must have a method with this name which returns a value to be assigned to the attribute (not assigns the value to the attribute).

      Either transformerClass() or method must be specified, but not both.

      Default:
      ""