iterables.- Author:
- Sven Efftinge - Initial contribution and API, Sebastian Zarnekow
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Constructor Summary
Constructors -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionstatic booleanReturns true if this Iterable contains the specified element.static <T> Iterable<T>Returns a view on this iterable that provides all elements except the firstcountentries.static <T> Iterable<T>dropWhile(Iterable<? extends T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returns an Iterable containing all elements starting from the first element for which the drop-predicate returned false.static booleanelementsEqual(Iterable<?> iterable, Iterable<?> other) Determines whether two iterables contain equal elements in the same order.static <T> booleanexists(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returnstrueif one or more elements initerablesatisfy the predicate.static <T> Iterable<T>Returns all instances of classtypeinunfiltered.static <T> Iterable<T>filter(Iterable<T> unfiltered, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returns the elements ofunfilteredthat satisfy a predicate.static <T> Iterable<T>filterNull(Iterable<T> unfiltered) Returns a new iterable filtering any null references.static <T> TfindFirst(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Finds the first element in the given iterable that fulfills the predicate.static <T> TfindLast(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Finds the last element in the given iterable that fulfills the predicate.static <T,R> Iterable<R> flatMap(Iterable<T> original, Functions.Function1<? super T, ? extends Iterable<R>> transformation) Returns an iterable that performs the giventransformationfor each element oforiginalwhen requested.static <T> Iterable<T>Combines multiple iterables into a single iterable.static <T,R> R fold(Iterable<T> iterable, R seed, Functions.Function2<? super R, ? super T, ? extends R> function) Applies the combinatorfunctionto all elements of the iterable in turn and usesseedas the start value.static <T> booleanforall(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returnstrueif every element initerablesatisfies the predicate.static <T> voidforEach(Iterable<T> iterable, Procedures.Procedure1<? super T> procedure) Appliesprocedurefor each element of the given iterable.static <T> voidforEach(Iterable<T> iterable, Procedures.Procedure2<? super T, ? super Integer> procedure) Appliesprocedurefor each element of the given iterable.groupBy(Iterable<? extends V> values, Functions.Function1<? super V, ? extends K> computeKeys) Returns a map for which theMap.values()is a collection of lists, where the elements in the list will appear in the order as they appeared in the iterable.static <T> TReturns the first element in the given iterable ornullif empty.Returns an Iterable of Pairs where the nth pair is created by taking the nth element of the source as the value its 0-based index as the key.static booleanDetermines if the given iterable contains no elements.static booleanisNullOrEmpty(Iterable<?> iterable) Determines if the given iterable isnullor contains no elements.static StringReturns the concatenated string representation of the elements in the given iterable.static Stringjoin(Iterable<?> iterable, CharSequence separator) Returns the concatenated string representation of the elements in the given iterable.static <T> Stringjoin(Iterable<T> iterable, CharSequence before, CharSequence separator, CharSequence after, Functions.Function1<? super T, ? extends CharSequence> function) Returns the concatenated string representation of the elements in the given iterable.static <T> Stringjoin(Iterable<T> iterable, CharSequence separator, Functions.Function1<? super T, ? extends CharSequence> function) Returns the concatenated string representation of the elements in the given iterable.static <T> TDeprecated.static <T> TlastOrNull(Iterable<T> iterable) Returns the last element in the given iterable ornullif empty.static <T,R> Iterable<R> map(Iterable<T> original, Functions.Function1<? super T, ? extends R> transformation) Returns an iterable that performs the giventransformationfor each element oforiginalwhen requested.static <T extends Comparable<? super T>>
TFinds the maximum of the elements according to their natural ordering.static <T> Tmax(Iterable<T> iterable, Comparator<? super T> comparator) Finds the maximum element according tocomparator.static <T,C extends Comparable<? super C>>
TmaxBy(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, C> compareBy) Finds the element that yields the maximum value when passed tocompareByIf there are several maxima, the first one will be returned.static <T extends Comparable<? super T>>
TFinds the minimum of the given elements according to their natural ordering.static <T> Tmin(Iterable<T> iterable, Comparator<? super T> comparator) Finds the mininmum element according tocomparator.static <T,C extends Comparable<? super C>>
TminBy(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, C> compareBy) Finds the element that yields the minimum value when passed tocompareBy.static <T> Iterable<T>operator_plus(Iterable<? extends T> a, Iterable<? extends T> b) Concatenates two iterables into a single iterable.static <T> Treduce(Iterable<? extends T> iterable, Functions.Function2<? super T, ? super T, ? extends T> function) Applies the combinatorfunctionto all elements of the iterable in turn.static <T> Iterable<T>Returns the elements ofunfilteredthat are not instanceoftype.static <T> Iterable<T>reject(Iterable<T> unfiltered, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returns the elements ofunfilteredthat do not satisfy a predicate.static intReturns the number of elements initerable.static <T extends Comparable<? super T>>
List<T>Creates a sorted list that contains the items of the given iterable.static <T> List<T>sort(Iterable<T> iterable, Comparator<? super T> comparator) Deprecated.UsesortWith(Iterable, Comparator)instead.static <T,C extends Comparable<? super C>>
List<T>sortBy(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, C> key) Creates a sorted list that contains the items of the given iterable.static <T> List<T>sortWith(Iterable<T> iterable, Comparator<? super T> comparator) Creates a sorted list that contains the items of the given iterable.static <T> Iterable<T>Returns a view on this iterable that contains all the elements except the first.static <T> Iterable<T>Returns a view on this iterable that provides at most the firstcountentries.static <T> Iterable<T>takeWhile(Iterable<? extends T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returns an Iterable containing all elements starting from the head of the source up to and excluding the first element that violates the predicate The resulting Iterable is a lazily computed view, so any modifications to the underlying Iterables will be reflected on subsequent iterations.static <K,V> Map<K, V> toInvertedMap(Iterable<? extends K> keys, Functions.Function1<? super K, V> computeValues) Returns a map for which theMap.values()are computed by the given function, and each key is an element in the givenkeys.static <T> List<T>Returns a list that contains all the entries of the given iterable in the same order.static <T,K, V> Map<K, V> toMap(Iterable<? extends T> inputs, Functions.Function1<? super T, K> computeKeys, Functions.Function1<? super T, V> computeValues) Returns a map for which theMap.values()are the product of invoking supplied functioncomputeValueson input iterable elements, and each key is the product of invoking a supplied functioncomputeKeyson same elements.static <K,V> Map<K, V> toMap(Iterable<? extends V> values, Functions.Function1<? super V, K> computeKeys) Returns a map for which theMap.values()are the given elements in the given order, and each key is the product of invoking a supplied functioncomputeKeyson its corresponding value.static <T> Set<T>Returns a set that contains all the unique entries of the given iterable in the order of their appearance.
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Constructor Details
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IterableExtensions
public IterableExtensions()
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Method Details
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operator_plus
Concatenates two iterables into a single iterable. The returned iterable has an iterator that traverses the elements in
a, followed by the elements inb. The resulting iterable is effectivly a view on the source iterables. That is, the source iterators are not polled until necessary and the result will reflect changes in the sources.The returned iterable's iterator supports
remove()when the corresponding input iterator supports it.- Parameters:
a- the first iterable. May not benull.b- the second iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- a combined iterable. Never
null.
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findFirst
public static <T> T findFirst(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Finds the first element in the given iterable that fulfills the predicate. If none is found or the iterable is empty,nullis returned.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.predicate- the predicate. May not benull.- Returns:
- the first element in the iterable for which the given predicate returns
true, returnsnullif no element matches the predicate or the iterable is empty.
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findLast
public static <T> T findLast(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Finds the last element in the given iterable that fulfills the predicate. If none is found or the iterable is empty,nullis returned.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.predicate- the predicate. May not benull.- Returns:
- the last element in the iterable for which the given predicate returns
true, returnsnullif no element matches the predicate or the iterable is empty.
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head
Returns the first element in the given iterable ornullif empty.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- the first element in the iterable or
null.
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tail
Returns a view on this iterable that contains all the elements except the first.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- an iterable with all elements except the first. Never
null. - See Also:
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last
Deprecated.Use#lastOrNull(Iterable<T>)instead: in Java 21, the method getLast has been introduced to some collection classes and would be preferred to this one by the Xbase/Xtend compiler, breaking the semantics of the original code: The Java 21 getLast method throws aNoSuchElementExceptionwhen the collection is empty, instead of returning null.Returns the last element in the given iterable ornullif empty.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- the last element in the iterable or
null.
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lastOrNull
Returns the last element in the given iterable ornullif empty.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- the last element in the iterable or
null. - Since:
- 2.35
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take
Returns a view on this iterable that provides at most the firstcountentries.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.count- the number of elements that should be returned at most.- Returns:
- an iterable with
countelements. Nevernull. - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- ifcountis negative.
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drop
Returns a view on this iterable that provides all elements except the firstcountentries.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.count- the number of elements that should be dropped.- Returns:
- an iterable without the first
countelements. Nevernull. - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- ifcountis negative.
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exists
public static <T> boolean exists(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returnstrueif one or more elements initerablesatisfy the predicate.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.predicate- the predicate. May not benull.- Returns:
trueif one or more elements initerablesatisfy the predicate.
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forall
public static <T> boolean forall(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returnstrueif every element initerablesatisfies the predicate. Ifiterableis empty,trueis returned. In other words,falseis returned if at least one element fails to fulfill the predicate.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.predicate- the predicate. May not benull.- Returns:
trueif every element initerablesatisfies the predicate and also if there is no element.
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filter
@Pure public static <T> Iterable<T> filter(Iterable<T> unfiltered, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returns the elements ofunfilteredthat satisfy a predicate. The resulting iterable's iterator does not supportremove(). The returned iterable is a view on the original elements. Changes in the unfiltered original are reflected in the view.- Parameters:
unfiltered- the unfiltered iterable. May not benull.predicate- the predicate. May not benull.- Returns:
- an iterable that contains only the elements that fulfill the predicate. Never
null.
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reject
@Pure public static <T> Iterable<T> reject(Iterable<T> unfiltered, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returns the elements ofunfilteredthat do not satisfy a predicate. The resulting iterable's iterator does not supportremove(). The returned iterable is a view on the original elements. Changes in the unfiltered original are reflected in the view.- Parameters:
unfiltered- the unfiltered iterable. May not benull.predicate- the predicate. May not benull.- Returns:
- an iterable that contains only the elements that do not fulfill the predicate. Never
null. - Since:
- 2.11
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reject
@GwtIncompatible("Class.isInstance") @Pure public static <T> Iterable<T> reject(Iterable<T> unfiltered, Class<?> type) Returns the elements ofunfilteredthat are not instanceoftype. The resulting iterable's iterator does not supportremove(). The returned iterable is a view on the original elements. Changes in the unfiltered original are reflected in the view.- Parameters:
unfiltered- the unfiltered iterable. May not benull.type- the type of elements undesired. May not benull.- Returns:
- an iterable that contains only the elements that are not instances of
type. Nevernull. Note that the elements of the iterable can be null as null is an instance of nothing. - Since:
- 2.15
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filter
@GwtIncompatible("Class.isInstance") @Pure public static <T> Iterable<T> filter(Iterable<?> unfiltered, Class<T> type) Returns all instances of classtypeinunfiltered. The returned iterable has elements whose class istypeor a subclass oftype. The returned iterable's iterator does not supportremove(). The returned iterable is a view on the original elements. Changes in the unfiltered original are reflected in the view.- Parameters:
unfiltered- the unfiltered iterable. May not benull.type- the type of elements desired- Returns:
- an unmodifiable iterable containing all elements of the original iterable that were of the requested
type. Never
null.
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filterNull
Returns a new iterable filtering any null references.- Parameters:
unfiltered- the unfiltered iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- an unmodifiable iterable containing all elements of the original iterable without any
nullreferences. Nevernull.
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map
@Pure public static <T,R> Iterable<R> map(Iterable<T> original, Functions.Function1<? super T, ? extends R> transformation) Returns an iterable that performs the giventransformationfor each element oforiginalwhen requested. The mapping is done lazily. That is, subsequent iterations of the elements in the iterable will repeatedly apply the transformation.The returned iterable's iterator supports
remove()if the provided iterator does. After a successfulremove()call,originalno longer contains the corresponding element.- Parameters:
original- the original iterable. May not benull.transformation- the transformation. May not benull.- Returns:
- an iterable that provides the result of the transformation. Never
null.
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flatMap
@Pure public static <T,R> Iterable<R> flatMap(Iterable<T> original, Functions.Function1<? super T, ? extends Iterable<R>> transformation) Returns an iterable that performs the giventransformationfor each element oforiginalwhen requested. The mapping is done lazily. That is, subsequent iterations of the elements in the iterable will repeatedly apply the transformation.The transformation maps each element to an iterable, and all resulting iterables are combined to a single iterable. Effectively a combination of
map(Iterable, Functions.Function1)andflatten(Iterable)is performed.The returned iterable's iterator does not support
remove()in contrast tomap(Iterable, Functions.Function1).- Parameters:
original- the original iterable. May not benull.transformation- the transformation. May not benulland must not yieldnull.- Returns:
- an iterable that provides the result of the transformation. Never
null. - Since:
- 2.13
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flatten
Combines multiple iterables into a single iterable. The returned iterable has an iterator that traverses the elements of each iterable ininputs. The input iterators are not polled until necessary.The returned iterable's iterator supports
remove()when the corresponding input iterator supports it. The methods of the returned iterable may throwNullPointerExceptionif any of the input iterators are null.- Parameters:
inputs- the to be flattened iterables. May not benull.- Returns:
- an iterable that provides the concatenated values of the input elements. Never
null.
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forEach
Appliesprocedurefor each element of the given iterable.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.procedure- the procedure. May not benull.
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forEach
public static <T> void forEach(Iterable<T> iterable, Procedures.Procedure2<? super T, ? super Integer> procedure) Appliesprocedurefor each element of the given iterable. The procedure takes the element and a loop counter. If the counter would overflow,Integer.MAX_VALUEis returned for all subsequent elements. The first element is at index zero.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.procedure- the procedure. May not benull.- Since:
- 2.3
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join
Returns the concatenated string representation of the elements in the given iterable. No delimiter is used.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- the string representation of the iterable's elements. Never
null. - See Also:
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join
Returns the concatenated string representation of the elements in the given iterable. Theseparatoris used to between each pair of entries in the input. The stringnullis used fornullentries in the input.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.separator- the separator. May not benull.- Returns:
- the string representation of the iterable's elements. Never
null. - See Also:
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join
public static <T> String join(Iterable<T> iterable, CharSequence separator, Functions.Function1<? super T, ? extends CharSequence> function) Returns the concatenated string representation of the elements in the given iterable. Thefunctionis used to compute the string for each element. Theseparatoris used to between each pair of entries in the input. The stringnullis used if the function yieldsnullas the string representation for an entry.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.separator- the separator. May not benull.function- the function that is used to compute the string representation of a single element. May not benull.- Returns:
- the string representation of the iterable's elements. Never
null.
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join
public static <T> String join(Iterable<T> iterable, CharSequence before, CharSequence separator, CharSequence after, Functions.Function1<? super T, ? extends CharSequence> function) Returns the concatenated string representation of the elements in the given iterable. Thefunctionis used to compute the string for each element. Theseparatoris used to between each pair of entries in the input. The stringnullis used if the function yieldsnullas the string representation for an entry.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.before- prepends the resulting string if the iterable contains at least one element. May benullwhich is equivalent to passing an empty string.separator- the separator. May benullwhich is equivalent to passing an empty string.after- appended to the resulting string if the iterable contain at least one element. May benullwhich is equivalent to passing an empty string.function- the function that is used to compute the string representation of a single element. May not benull.- Returns:
- the string representation of the iterable's elements. Never
null.
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elementsEqual
Determines whether two iterables contain equal elements in the same order. More specifically, this method returnstrueifiterableandothercontain the same number of elements and every element ofiterableis equal to the corresponding element ofother.- Parameters:
iterable- an iterable. May not benull.other- an iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
trueif the two iterables contain equal elements in the same order.
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isNullOrEmpty
Determines if the given iterable isnullor contains no elements.- Parameters:
iterable- the to-be-queried iterable. May benull.- Returns:
trueif the iterable isnullor contains no elements
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isEmpty
Determines if the given iterable contains no elements.- Parameters:
iterable- the to-be-queried iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
trueif the iterable contains no elements- See Also:
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size
Returns the number of elements initerable.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- the number of elements in
iterable.
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reduce
public static <T> T reduce(Iterable<? extends T> iterable, Functions.Function2<? super T, ? super T, ? extends T> function) Applies the combinator
functionto all elements of the iterable in turn.One of the function parameters is an element of the iterable, and the other is the result of previous application of the function. The seed of the operation is the first element in the iterable. The second value is computed by applying the function to the seed together with the second element of the iterable. The third value is computed from the previous result together with the third element and so on. In other words, the previous result of each step is taken and passed together with the next element to the combinator function.
If the iterable is empty,
nullis returned.More formally, given an iterable
[a, b, c, d]and a functionf, the result ofreduceisf(f(f(a, b), c), d)- Parameters:
iterable- the to-be-reduced iterable. May not benull.function- the combinator function. May not benull.- Returns:
- the last result of the applied combinator function or
nullfor the empty input.
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fold
public static <T,R> R fold(Iterable<T> iterable, R seed, Functions.Function2<? super R, ? super T, ? extends R> function) Applies the combinator
functionto all elements of the iterable in turn and usesseedas the start value.One of the function parameters is an element of the iterable, and the other is the result of previous application of the function. The seed of the operation is explicitly passed to
fold. The first computed value is the result of the applied function forseedand the first element of the iterable. This intermediate result together with the second element of the iterable produced the next result and so on.foldis similar toreducebut allows aseedvalue and the combinatorfunctionmay be asymmetric. It takesT and Rand returnsR.If the iterable is empty,
seedis returned.More formally, given an iterable
[a, b, c, d], a seedinitialand a functionf, the result offoldisf(f(f(f(initial, a), b), c), d)- Parameters:
iterable- the to-be-folded iterable. May not benull.seed- the initial value. May benull.function- the combinator function. May not benull.- Returns:
- the last result of the applied combinator function or
seedfor the empty input.
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toList
Returns a list that contains all the entries of the given iterable in the same order. If the iterable is of typeList, itself is returned. Therefore an unchecked cast is performed. In all other cases, the result list is a copy of the iterable.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- a list with the same entries as the given iterable. May be the same as the given iterable iff it
implements
List, otherwise a copy is returned. Nevernull.
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toSet
Returns a set that contains all the unique entries of the given iterable in the order of their appearance. If the iterable is of typeSet, itself is returned. Therefore an unchecked cast is performed. In all other cases, the result set is a copy of the iterable with stable order.- Parameters:
iterable- the iterable. May not benull.- Returns:
- a set with the unique entries of the given iterable. May be the same as the given iterable iff it
implements
Set, otherwise a copy is returned. Nevernull.
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toInvertedMap
public static <K,V> Map<K,V> toInvertedMap(Iterable<? extends K> keys, Functions.Function1<? super K, V> computeValues) Returns a map for which theMap.values()are computed by the given function, and each key is an element in the givenkeys. If the iterable contains equal keys more than once, the last one will be contained in the map. The map is computed eagerly. That is, subsequent changes in the keys are not reflected by the map.- Parameters:
keys- the keys to use when constructing theMap. May not benull.computeValues- the function used to produce the values for each key. May not benull.- Returns:
- a map mapping each entry in the given iterable to the corresponding result when evaluating the function
computeValues.
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toMap
public static <K,V> Map<K,V> toMap(Iterable<? extends V> values, Functions.Function1<? super V, K> computeKeys) Returns a map for which theMap.values()are the given elements in the given order, and each key is the product of invoking a supplied functioncomputeKeyson its corresponding value. If the function produces the same key for different values, the last one will be contained in the map.- Parameters:
values- the values to use when constructing theMap. May not benull.computeKeys- the function used to produce the key for each value. May not benull.- Returns:
- a map mapping the result of evaluating the function
keyFunctionon each value in the input collection to that value
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toMap
public static <T,K, Map<K,V> V> toMap(Iterable<? extends T> inputs, Functions.Function1<? super T, K> computeKeys, Functions.Function1<? super T, V> computeValues) Returns a map for which theMap.values()are the product of invoking supplied functioncomputeValueson input iterable elements, and each key is the product of invoking a supplied functioncomputeKeyson same elements. If the function produces the same key for different values, the last one will be contained in the map.- Parameters:
inputs- the elements to use when constructing theMap. May not benull.computeKeys- the function used to produce the key for each value. May not benull.computeValues- the function used to produce the values for each key. May not benull.- Returns:
- a map mapping the result of evaluating the functions
keyFunctionandcomputeValueson each value in the input iterator to that value
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groupBy
public static <K,V> Map<K,List<V>> groupBy(Iterable<? extends V> values, Functions.Function1<? super V, ? extends K> computeKeys) Returns a map for which theMap.values()is a collection of lists, where the elements in the list will appear in the order as they appeared in the iterable. Each key is the product of invoking the supplied functioncomputeKeyson its corresponding value. So a key of that map groups a list of values for which the function produced exactly that key.- Parameters:
values- the values to use when constructing theMap. May not benull.computeKeys- the function used to produce the key for each value. May not benull.- Returns:
- a map mapping the result of evaluating the function
keyFunctionon each value in the input iterable to that value. As there can be more than one value mapped by a key, the mapping result is is a list of values. - Since:
- 2.7
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sort
Creates a sorted list that contains the items of the given iterable. The resulting list is in ascending order, according to the natural ordering of the elements in the iterable.- Parameters:
iterable- the items to be sorted. May not benull.- Returns:
- a sorted list as a shallow copy of the given iterable.
- See Also:
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sort
Deprecated.UsesortWith(Iterable, Comparator)instead.This method is deprecated in favor ofsortWith(Iterable, Comparator). Creates a sorted list that contains the items of the given iterable. The resulting list is sorted according to the order induced by the specified comparator.- Parameters:
iterable- the items to be sorted. May not benull.comparator- the comparator to be used. May benullto indicate that the natural ordering of the elements should be used.- Returns:
- a sorted list as a shallow copy of the given iterable.
- See Also:
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sortWith
Creates a sorted list that contains the items of the given iterable. The resulting list is sorted according to the order induced by the specified comparator.- Parameters:
iterable- the items to be sorted. May not benull.comparator- the comparator to be used. May benullto indicate that the natural ordering of the elements should be used.- Returns:
- a sorted list as a shallow copy of the given iterable.
- Since:
- 2.7
- See Also:
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sortBy
public static <T,C extends Comparable<? super C>> List<T> sortBy(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, C> key) Creates a sorted list that contains the items of the given iterable. The resulting list is sorted according to the order induced by applying a key function to each element which yields a comparable criteria.- Parameters:
iterable- the elements to be sorted. May not benull.key- the key function to-be-used. May not benull.- Returns:
- a sorted list as a shallow copy of the given iterable.
- See Also:
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takeWhile
public static <T> Iterable<T> takeWhile(Iterable<? extends T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returns an Iterable containing all elements starting from the head of the source up to and excluding the first element that violates the predicate The resulting Iterable is a lazily computed view, so any modifications to the underlying Iterables will be reflected on subsequent iterations. The result's Iterator does not supportIterator.remove()- Parameters:
iterable- the elements from which to take. May not benull.predicate- the predicate which decides whether to keep taking elements. May not benull.- Returns:
- the taken elements
- Since:
- 2.7
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dropWhile
public static <T> Iterable<T> dropWhile(Iterable<? extends T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, Boolean> predicate) Returns an Iterable containing all elements starting from the first element for which the drop-predicate returned false. The resulting Iterable is a lazily computed view, so any modifications to the underlying Iterables will be reflected on subsequent iterations. The result's Iterator does not supportIterator.remove()- Parameters:
iterable- the elements from which to drop. May not benull.predicate- the predicate which decides whether to keep dropping elements. May not benull.- Returns:
- the remaining elements after dropping
- Since:
- 2.7
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indexed
Returns an Iterable of Pairs where the nth pair is created by taking the nth element of the source as the value its 0-based index as the key. E.g.zipWitIndex(#["a", "b", "c"]) == #[(0, "a"), (1, "b"), (2, "c")]If the index would overflow,Integer.MAX_VALUEis returned for all subsequent elements. The resulting Iterable is a lazily computed view, so any modifications to the underlying Iterable will be reflected on iteration. The result's Iterator does not supportIterator.remove()- Parameters:
iterable- the elements. May not benull.- Returns:
- the zipped result
- Since:
- 2.7
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min
Finds the minimum of the given elements according to their natural ordering. If there are several mimina, the first one will be returned.- Parameters:
iterable- the mutually comparable elements. May not benull.- Returns:
- the minimum
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException- if the iterable is empty- Since:
- 2.7
-
minBy
public static <T,C extends Comparable<? super C>> T minBy(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, C> compareBy) Finds the element that yields the minimum value when passed tocompareBy. If there are several minima, the first one will be returned.- Parameters:
iterable- the elements to find the minimum of. May not benull.compareBy- a function that returns a comparable characteristic to compare the elements by. May not benull.- Returns:
- the minimum
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException- if the iterable is empty- Since:
- 2.7
-
min
Finds the mininmum element according tocomparator. If there are several minima, the first one will be returned.- Parameters:
iterable- the elements to find the minimum of. May not benull.comparator- the comparison function. May not benull.- Returns:
- the minimum
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException- if the iterable is empty- Since:
- 2.7
-
max
Finds the maximum of the elements according to their natural ordering. If there are several maxima, the first one will be returned.- Parameters:
iterable- the mutually comparable elements. May not benull.- Returns:
- the maximum
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException- if the iterable is empty- Since:
- 2.7
-
maxBy
public static <T,C extends Comparable<? super C>> T maxBy(Iterable<T> iterable, Functions.Function1<? super T, C> compareBy) Finds the element that yields the maximum value when passed tocompareByIf there are several maxima, the first one will be returned.- Parameters:
iterable- the elements to find the maximum of. May not benull.compareBy- a function that returns a comparable characteristic to compare the elements by. May not benull.- Returns:
- the maximum
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException- if the iterable is empty- Since:
- 2.7
-
max
Finds the maximum element according tocomparator. If there are several maxima, the first one will be returned.- Parameters:
iterable- the elements to find the maximum of. May not benull.comparator- the comparison function. May not benull.- Returns:
- the maximum
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException- if the iterable is empty- Since:
- 2.7
-
contains
Returns true if this Iterable contains the specified element. More formally, returns true if and only if this Iterable contains at least one element e such that (o==null ? e==null : o.equals(e)).- Parameters:
iterable- the elements to testo- element whose presence in the Iterable is to be tested- Returns:
- true if this Iterable contains the specified element
-
#lastOrNull(Iterable<T>)instead: in Java 21, the method getLast has been introduced to some collection classes and would be preferred to this one by the Xbase/Xtend compiler, breaking the semantics of the original code: The Java 21 getLast method throws aNoSuchElementExceptionwhen the collection is empty, instead of returning null.